And in the last six months, more than 2,000 people have been killed by the militant group as it intensified its assaults.
There are also fears the group is actually growing stronger given the scale of the recent waves of bloody attacks.
From killing and abducting more people to attacking military bases, from carrying out blasts in the Nigerian capital Abuja to spreading to neighboring Chad, Cameroon and Niger, the group has made strong statements it is unwavering in its goal of establishing an Islamic State.
Following its allegiance to the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) in March this year, Boko Haram's tactics have changed as the group has launched various social media channels to spread its propaganda for its campaign of violence, according to Adeyinka Arowolo, a security expert.
The expert said the group had become more active after it was referred to as the ISIL's West Africa Province (ISWAP) and grown stronger in its attacks.
He said since terrorism is a global issue, Nigeria needs to get support in terms of military industrial complex, weaponry and intelligence in order to eliminate Boko Haram's source of development.
"Nigeria needs a sophisticated and technological system of surveillance which will, first of all, give the government an upper hand militarily, then after having the upper hand militarily, the country can begin to address the genuine issues of socio-economic development," he said.
Due to the peculiarities of terrorism, Nigeria will continue to seek help from neighboring countries in order to overcome Boko Haram, says a recent presidency statement.
It adds Nigeria would also need the assistance of other nations and multilateral institutions to rehabilitate displaced people and rebuild areas that have been badly affected by the Boko Haram insurgency.