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Statistical Communique on China's 2014 National Economic and Social Development

Updated: 2015-02-26 14:04
(National Bureau of Statistics of China)

The year 2014 witnessed the establishment of 23,778 enterprises with foreign direct investment in non-financial sectors, up by 4.4 percent over the previous year; and the foreign capital actually utilized was 736.4 billion US dollars, or 119.6 billion US dollars, up by 1.7 percent.

Table 11: Total Value of Foreign Direct Investment in Non-financial Sectors and the Growth Rates in 2014

Sector

Enterprises

Increase over 2013 (%)

Actually Utilized Value

($100 m)

Increase over 2013 (%)

Total

23778

4.4

1195.6

1.7

Of which: Agriculture, Forestry, Animal Husbandry and Fishing

719

-5.0

15.2

-15.4

Manufacturing

5178

-20.4

399.4

-12.3

Production and Supply of Electricity, Gas and Water

208

4.0

22.0

-9.3

Transport, Storage, Post and Telecommunication Services

376

-6.2

44.6

5.7

Information Transmission, Computer Services and Software

981

23.2

27.6

-4.4

Wholesales & Retail Trade

7978

8.6

94.6

-17.8

Real Estate

446

-15.9

346.3

20.2

Leasing and Business Services

3963

18.0

124.9

20.5

Services to Households and Other Services

181

9.0

7.2

9.3

In 2014, the overseas direct investment (non-financial sectors) by Chinese investors was 632.1 billion yuan, or 102.9 billion US dollars, up by 14.1 percent over the previous year.

Table 12: Total Value of Overseas Direct Investment in Non-financial Sectors and the Growth Rates in 2014

Sector

Overseas Direct Investment

($100 m)

Increase over 2013 (%)

Total

1028.9

14.1

Of which: Agriculture, Forestry, Animal Husbandry and Fishing

17.4

19.2

Mining

193.3

-4.1

Manufacturing

69.6

-19.8

Production and Supply of Electricity, Gas and Water

18.4

36.3

Construction

70.2

7.5

Wholesale and Retail Sales

172.7

26.3

Transport, Storage, Post and Telecommunication Services

29.3

17.2

Information Transmission, Computer Services and Software

17.0

100.0

Real Estate

30.9

45.8

Leasing and Business Services

372.5

26.5

In 2014, the accomplished business revenue through contracted overseas engineering projects was 874.8 billion yuan, or 142.4 billion US dollars, up by 3.8 percent, and the number of labor forces sent abroad through overseas labor contracts was 562 thousand, an increase of 6.6 percent.

VII. Transportation, Post, Telecommunications and Tourism

Transportation grew at a steady pace. The total freight traffic reached 43.9 billion tons, up by 7.1 percent over the previous year, and the freight flows were 18,461.9 billion ton-kilometers, grew by 9.9 percent. The volume of freight handled by ports above the designated size throughout the year totaled 11.16 billion tons, up 4.8 percent over the previous year, of which freight for foreign trade was 3.52 billion tons, up 5.9 percent. Container shipping of ports above the designated size reached 200.93 million standard containers, up by 6.1 percent.

Table 13: Freight Traffic by All Means of Transportation and the Growth Rates in 2014

Item

Unit

Volume

Increase over 2013 (%)

Total freight traffic

100 million tons

439.1

7.1

Railways

100 million tons

38.1

-3.9

Highways

100 million tons

334.3

8.7

Waterways

100 million tons

59.6

6.4

Civil aviation

10 000 tons

593.3

5.7

Pipelines

100 million tons

6.9

5.2

Freight flows

100 million ton-kilometers

184619.2

9.9

Railways

100 million ton-kilometers

27530.2

-5.6

Highways

100 million ton-kilometers

61139.1

9.7

Waterways

100 million ton-kilometers

91881.1

15.7

Civil aviation

100 million ton-kilometers

186.1

9.3

Pipelines

100 million ton-kilometers

3882.7

10.9

In 2014, the total passenger traffic reached 22.1 billion persons, up by 3.9 percent over 2013, and the passenger flows were 2,999.4 billion person-kilometers, grew by 8.8 percent.

Table 14: Passenger Traffic by All Means of Transportation and the Growth Rates in 2014

Item

Unit

Volume

Increase over 2013 (%)

Total passenger traffic

100 million persons

220.7

3.9

Railways

100 million persons

23.6

11.9

Highways

100 million persons

190.5

2.8

Waterways

100 million persons

2.6

12.3

Civil aviation

100 million persons

3.9

10.6

Passenger flows

100 million person-kilometers

29994.2

8.8

Railways

100 million person-kilometers

11604.8

9.5

Highways

100 million person-kilometers

11981.7

6.5

Waterways

100 million person-kilometers

74.4

8.9

Civil aviation

100 million person-kilometers

6333.3

12.0

The total number of motor vehicles for civilian use reached 154.47 million (including 9.72 million tri-wheel motor vehicles and low-speed trucks) by the end of 2014, up 12.4 percent, of which private-owned vehicles numbered 125.84 million, up 15.5 percent. The total number of cars for civilian use stood at 83.07 million, up 16.6 percent, of which private-owned cars numbered 75.90 million, up by 18.4 percent.

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