The year 2014 witnessed the establishment of 23,778 enterprises with foreign direct investment in non-financial sectors, up by 4.4 percent over the previous year; and the foreign capital actually utilized was 736.4 billion US dollars, or 119.6 billion US dollars, up by 1.7 percent.
Table 11: Total Value of Foreign Direct Investment in Non-financial Sectors and the Growth Rates in 2014 |
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Sector |
Enterprises |
Increase over 2013 (%) |
Actually Utilized Value ($100 m) |
Increase over 2013 (%) |
Total |
23778 |
4.4 |
1195.6 |
1.7 |
Of which: Agriculture, Forestry, Animal Husbandry and Fishing |
719 |
-5.0 |
15.2 |
-15.4 |
Manufacturing |
5178 |
-20.4 |
399.4 |
-12.3 |
Production and Supply of Electricity, Gas and Water |
208 |
4.0 |
22.0 |
-9.3 |
Transport, Storage, Post and Telecommunication Services |
376 |
-6.2 |
44.6 |
5.7 |
Information Transmission, Computer Services and Software |
981 |
23.2 |
27.6 |
-4.4 |
Wholesales & Retail Trade |
7978 |
8.6 |
94.6 |
-17.8 |
Real Estate |
446 |
-15.9 |
346.3 |
20.2 |
Leasing and Business Services |
3963 |
18.0 |
124.9 |
20.5 |
Services to Households and Other Services |
181 |
9.0 |
7.2 |
9.3 |
In 2014, the overseas direct investment (non-financial sectors) by Chinese investors was 632.1 billion yuan, or 102.9 billion US dollars, up by 14.1 percent over the previous year.
Table 12: Total Value of Overseas Direct Investment in Non-financial Sectors and the Growth Rates in 2014 |
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Sector |
Overseas Direct Investment ($100 m) |
Increase over 2013 (%) |
Total |
1028.9 |
14.1 |
Of which: Agriculture, Forestry, Animal Husbandry and Fishing |
17.4 |
19.2 |
Mining |
193.3 |
-4.1 |
Manufacturing |
69.6 |
-19.8 |
Production and Supply of Electricity, Gas and Water |
18.4 |
36.3 |
Construction |
70.2 |
7.5 |
Wholesale and Retail Sales |
172.7 |
26.3 |
Transport, Storage, Post and Telecommunication Services |
29.3 |
17.2 |
Information Transmission, Computer Services and Software |
17.0 |
100.0 |
Real Estate |
30.9 |
45.8 |
Leasing and Business Services |
372.5 |
26.5 |
In 2014, the accomplished business revenue through contracted overseas engineering projects was 874.8 billion yuan, or 142.4 billion US dollars, up by 3.8 percent, and the number of labor forces sent abroad through overseas labor contracts was 562 thousand, an increase of 6.6 percent.
VII. Transportation, Post, Telecommunications and Tourism
Transportation grew at a steady pace. The total freight traffic reached 43.9 billion tons, up by 7.1 percent over the previous year, and the freight flows were 18,461.9 billion ton-kilometers, grew by 9.9 percent. The volume of freight handled by ports above the designated size throughout the year totaled 11.16 billion tons, up 4.8 percent over the previous year, of which freight for foreign trade was 3.52 billion tons, up 5.9 percent. Container shipping of ports above the designated size reached 200.93 million standard containers, up by 6.1 percent.
Table 13: Freight Traffic by All Means of Transportation and the Growth Rates in 2014 |
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Item |
Unit |
Volume |
Increase over 2013 (%) |
Total freight traffic |
100 million tons |
439.1 |
7.1 |
Railways |
100 million tons |
38.1 |
-3.9 |
Highways |
100 million tons |
334.3 |
8.7 |
Waterways |
100 million tons |
59.6 |
6.4 |
Civil aviation |
10 000 tons |
593.3 |
5.7 |
Pipelines |
100 million tons |
6.9 |
5.2 |
Freight flows |
100 million ton-kilometers |
184619.2 |
9.9 |
Railways |
100 million ton-kilometers |
27530.2 |
-5.6 |
Highways |
100 million ton-kilometers |
61139.1 |
9.7 |
Waterways |
100 million ton-kilometers |
91881.1 |
15.7 |
Civil aviation |
100 million ton-kilometers |
186.1 |
9.3 |
Pipelines |
100 million ton-kilometers |
3882.7 |
10.9 |
In 2014, the total passenger traffic reached 22.1 billion persons, up by 3.9 percent over 2013, and the passenger flows were 2,999.4 billion person-kilometers, grew by 8.8 percent.
Table 14: Passenger Traffic by All Means of Transportation and the Growth Rates in 2014 |
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Item |
Unit |
Volume |
Increase over 2013 (%) |
Total passenger traffic |
100 million persons |
220.7 |
3.9 |
Railways |
100 million persons |
23.6 |
11.9 |
Highways |
100 million persons |
190.5 |
2.8 |
Waterways |
100 million persons |
2.6 |
12.3 |
Civil aviation |
100 million persons |
3.9 |
10.6 |
Passenger flows |
100 million person-kilometers |
29994.2 |
8.8 |
Railways |
100 million person-kilometers |
11604.8 |
9.5 |
Highways |
100 million person-kilometers |
11981.7 |
6.5 |
Waterways |
100 million person-kilometers |
74.4 |
8.9 |
Civil aviation |
100 million person-kilometers |
6333.3 |
12.0 |
The total number of motor vehicles for civilian use reached 154.47 million (including 9.72 million tri-wheel motor vehicles and low-speed trucks) by the end of 2014, up 12.4 percent, of which private-owned vehicles numbered 125.84 million, up 15.5 percent. The total number of cars for civilian use stood at 83.07 million, up 16.6 percent, of which private-owned cars numbered 75.90 million, up by 18.4 percent.