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Africa Weekly\Cover Story

A shining vision of BRICS' evolution

By Fu Jing and Cao Desheng in Johannesburg, South Africa | China Daily Africa | Updated: 2018-07-20 08:38

Speakers at event in South Africa say bloc's members are expected to work together to meet challenges, boost growth

Leaders of the BRICS countries - Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa - are expected to coordinate their actions as they cope with the challenges of deglobalization, unilateralism and protectionism while shaping consensus on how to further boost economic growth, speakers said at a July 17 event organized by China Daily.

Their opinions were presented at the third staging of Vision China, a series of talks organized by the newspaper, at the Gallagher Convention Center in Johannesburg, South Africa, days ahead of the BRICS summit in the city.

 A shining vision of BRICS' evolution

The audience listens as the third in a series of talks organized by China Daily is held at the Gallagher Convention Center in Johannesburg, South Africa, on July 17. The event explored the theme "BRICS and Globalization". Photos by Feng Yongbin / China Daily

 A shining vision of BRICS' evolution

Andrew Moody, senior correspondent for China Daily's overseas editions, makes a presentation at Vision China.

President Xi Jinping will attend the summit, which runs from July 25 to 27, to elaborate on China's position in safeguarding globalization and opening up economies while strengthening BRICS cooperation, the Foreign Ministry said.

Wang Xiaohui, executive deputy head of the Publicity Department of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and director of the State Film Administration, addressed the Vision China event.

He said that building on the "amazing achievements" of previous years, the BRICS grouping had become a model of cooperation for emerging market economies and developing countries.

Wang called it a source of positive energy for the international community.

"China has now entered a new era under the leadership of President Xi, during which China remains committed to people-centered development," Wang said.

He said that during this period it was fully implementing a vision of innovation, coordination, environmental sustainability and openness while forging ahead toward the Chinese dream of national rejuvenation with "firm determination".

Wang is leading a delegation to South Africa that is attending several cultural and media events to warm up the BRICS summit, showcasing China's strong support of BRICS cooperation and its commitment to developing a relationship with South Africa and other African countries.

Wang also said Vision China, focusing on "BRICS and Globalization", will have profound implications and carries great vision, while reflecting on the in-depth consideration of and responsibilities for future BRICS cooperation.

Zhou Shuchun, publisher and editor-in-chief of China Daily, said that as the only national English newspaper in China, the paper will continue to tell real stories of China in the new era in a comprehensive and multifaceted way and play a role in bridging China and the world.

China Daily will make greater contributions to enhancing the exchanges of humanities between China and the rest of the world while moving forward the building of a community with a shared future for mankind, Zhou added.

"China in the new era will present new opportunities for world development and bring new and more opportunities for BRICS cooperation as well," he said.

This was the first time that China Daily has held the Vision China event abroad.

The event is a new venue for international communications. World-class experts from the political, economic and academic fields were invited to speak - telling China's story, discussing global issues and spreading the country's voice.

As guest speakers, Zhao Zhongxiu, vice-president of the China Council for BRICS Think Tank Cooperation and also vice-president of the University of International Business and Economics in Beijing; Martyn Davies, managing director of emerging markets and Africa at Deloitte; and Andrew Moody, senior correspondent for China Daily's overseas editions, shared their thoughts about BRICS and globalization with about 300 attendees, as well as online viewers.

Zhao said in his speech that Xi's proposal of jointly building a community with a shared future for mankind provided a global vision of building a world of lasting peace, universal security, common prosperity, openness and inclusiveness - as well as a clean and beautiful environment.

"China has actively pushed for the reform and development of a global governance system in a direction that is more conducive to developing countries," Zhao said.

"In the meantime, China firmly opposes trade protectionism and consistently upholds multilateralism, promotes the Belt and Road Initiative, enhances partnerships among BRICS members and works to deepen China-Africa cooperation."

He said collaboration among BRICS countries is comprehensive and multifaceted, constituting an important approach to jointly building a community with a shared future. He said the second "golden decade" of BRICS cooperation is expected to be even more vibrant.

Zhao also shared his own story about taking a train to Beijing from the countryside decades ago to attend a university. The trip took about 20 hours. But now, high-speed trains can link his hometown and Beijing much quicker than before.

Citing the example of China's railway project in Kenya, Zhao said: "African countries have been benefiting from China's high-tech progress."

He said China is willing to contribute more to African countries to boost infrastructure and build common prosperity.

Zhao cited an African saying to make his point: "If you want to go fast, walk alone; if you want to go far, walk together."

He added: "In the face of unilateralism and protectionism, the BRICS countries need to walk together to deal with the challenges."

Meanwhile, Davies, of Deloitte, said he believes the most strategic play for BRICS is China's engagement with Africa and Africa's engagement with China.

"The engagement between the two sides truly is a partnership for mutual benefits," he said.

"The challenges are how to scale up the collaboration and the alignment of interests at the global level to counter the negative trend of protectionism and deglobalization, trends that undoubtedly will significantly impact the South African economy."

Davies said he first thought that because the BRICS countries were scattered on different continents, it would be hard to forge partnerships. But he said that in dealing with the recent developments of isolationism, unilateralism and protectionism coming from Washington, those subjects would be front and center for them to coordinate their positions.

"I am looking forward to seeing how the BRICS summit talks about these issues, what resolutions are put forward and how emerging markets can increasingly, in a more coherent fashion, start to respond to the challenges and the turbulence in today's global political economy," he said.

Davies also talked about how China had become an economic growth engine - driving the development of different regions since the beginning of the century - citing an example the rapid development in East Africa in recent years that had come in tandem with China's economic expansion.

Moody, the China Daily correspondent, shared with the audience how the China-Africa relationship appears from the perspective of a journalist.

By telling the stories that he has heard during interviews with academics and experts who have focused on the China-Africa relationship - as well as senior African politicians - Moody talked about how the China-Africa relationship fits in with the building of a community with a shared future for mankind.

He said China's engagement with Africa is part of a much larger picture, and he believes that President Xi's view of globalization goes beyond just trade and economy - it underpins China-Africa relations overall, as well as BRICS cooperation.

A shining vision of BRICS' evolution

By citing the example of Chinese companies' presence in Africa, he concluded that "the China-Africa relationship is a win-win cooperation, and China has made great contributions to the development of Africa".

Thesele John Maseribane, minister of communication, science and technology of Lesotho; Andriamandavy VII Riana, minister of communication and relations with the institutions of Madagascar; and Riaan le Roux, chief operating officer of South Africa's Department of Trade and Investment, also addressed the event.

Le Roux said his country will work with the international community and BRICS countries to bring down barriers and protect the multilateral trading system, amid a world being faced with multifaceted challenges.

It is expected that this will be the joint signal that BRICS countries will send at the upcoming summit, he said.

Contact the writers at fujing@chinadaily.com.cn

(China Daily Africa Weekly 07/20/2018 page5)

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